Plastic Encapsulated IC

Plastic Encapsulated IC

Leadframe delaminations (red) and a package crack contained in this PQFP create significant failure modes.


Ball Grid Array

Ball Grid Array

While these two BGA devices appear visually the same, acoustic inspection reveals significant defects in the right BGA at the die surface (red) and within the substrate (black).


Flip Chip

Flip Chip

Voiding in the flip chip underfill (red) exposes the solder bumps to potential electrical and mechanical failure.


Ceramic Chip Capacitors

Ceramic Chip Capacitors

Ceramic chip capacitors can be fully screened for lot qualification or for production failures when mounted. Bright areas within the ceramic body of the capacitor indicate latent defects and cracks due to manufacturing stress.


Silicon Bonded Wafer

Silicon Bonded Wafer

Voids and separations between bonded wafers, and cracks within the wafer, reduce product yield and output efficiency.


Mems wafer

MEMS Wafer

The hermetic seal can be compromised by voids between the MEMS devices in the wafer.


IGBT (Insulated-gate bi-polar transistor)

IGBT (Insulated-gate bi-polar transistor)

Whether it is a small RF transistor (top) or a large power module (bottom), poor bond coverage at any level can lead to overheating and device failure.


Additional Applications

Microelectronics

Microelectronics

  • Plastic Encapsulated Microcircuits
  • Ceramic Chip Capacitors
  • Die Attach
  • Chip Scale Packages (CSPs)
  • Flip Chips
  • Ball Grid Arrays (BGAs/CBGAs)
  • Hybrids, MCvMs, SIPs
  • Flex Circuits
  • Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs)
  • Bonded Wafers
  • Thermo Electric Coolers (TECs)
  • Power Modules
  • Counterfeit Devices
Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS)

Microelectro- mechanical Systems (MEMS)

  • Bonded Wafers
  • Fabrication Process Evaluation
  • Cavity Seal Analysis
  • Packaging
  • Sensors
  • IMEMS
  • MOEMS
  • Microarrays
Military Aerospace Automotive

Military, Aerospace & Automotive

  • High-Rel Qualification
  • Upscreening COTS
  • Qualification
  • Lead-free Devices
  • Counterfeit Devices
Solar energy

Solar energy

  • Thin Film
  • Polymer-Based
  • Silicon
Medical

Medical

  • Materials
  • Devices
Composites

Composites

  • Fiberglass
  • Polymers
  • Graphite
  • Metal Matrix
  • Hybrid
  • Other
Materials

Materials

  • Glass
  • Ceramics
  • Plastics
  • Adhesives
  • Metals
  • X-ray Target
HB/SSL LEDs

HB/SSL LEDs

  • Multi-Layer Wafers
  • LED Modules
  • LED Drivers